How Often to Breastfeed Your Newborn, Infant, and Toddler: Feeding Guide for Moms

Whether you’re prepping for your baby’s arrival or you’re in the middle of those sleepy, milk-drunk newborn days, breastfeeding can feel like a full-time job — because, well, it kind of is. Let’s break it down into bite-sized answers so you can focus on what matters most: bonding with your baby.


Preparing to Breastfeed Before the Birth

Start learning before the baby arrives. Attend breastfeeding classes, talk to a lactation consultant if possible, and prepare your body with a healthy diet and comfortable nursing bras. Setting realistic expectations helps reduce stress later.


Skin-to-Skin Contact

Right after birth, holding your baby against your bare chest encourages natural breastfeeding instincts. This early bonding moment helps regulate your baby’s temperature, heartbeat, and encourages the first latch.


Colostrum: Your First Milk

This golden, thick liquid is the perfect first food — full of antibodies and easy to digest. Colostrum appears in the first few days after birth and is produced in tiny amounts — but it’s all your baby needs.


Your Let-Down Reflex

This is your body’s way of saying, “Milk’s ready!” You may feel tingling or warmth as your milk starts flowing, often triggered by your baby’s suckling or even just hearing them cry. It can feel odd at first but is totally normal.


How Often Should I Feed My Baby?

In the early days: every 2 to 3 hours, or 8–12 times in 24 hours. Don’t wait for crying — hunger cues include rooting, lip-smacking, or sucking on hands. Frequent feeding helps establish your milk supply and keeps baby satisfied.


Building Up Your Milk Supply

Feed often, feed on demand. The more your baby nurses, the more milk your body makes. Skin-to-skin time, staying hydrated, and resting when possible all support your supply.


Dealing with Leaking Breasts

Totally normal. Keep nursing pads handy (especially in the first few weeks), and know that leaks usually settle down as your supply regulates.


Should You Feed a Newborn at Night?

Yes — newborns have tiny stomachs and need night feeds. Your body also produces more prolactin (the milk-making hormone) at night, which helps build your supply.


First Days

Expect frequent cluster feedings (lots of short feeds close together) and inconsistent patterns. That’s normal! These marathon feeding sessions help boost your milk production.


First Weeks and Months

Your baby will likely settle into a looser routine: feeding every 2–4 hours. Growth spurts can temporarily increase how often they nurse — just follow their lead.


6 to 12 Months

Breastfeeding continues, now alongside solids (around 6 months). Breast milk still provides crucial nutrients and immunity boosts.


12 to 24 Months

Breastfeeding becomes more about comfort and connection, along with continued immune support. Some toddlers nurse a few times a day, others more.


Your Breastfeeding Questions Answered


How Do I Count the Time Between Feedings?

Start from the beginning of one feed to the beginning of the next. So, if baby started feeding at 2:00 p.m. and again at 4:00 p.m., that’s a 2-hour interval — even if they fed for 30 minutes.


How Long Does Nursing Take?

Every baby is different. A typical feed might last 15–45 minutes. Some are efficient eaters; others like to linger. Follow your baby’s cues more than the clock.


When Should I Alternate Breasts?

Offer one breast per feed or both, depending on baby’s appetite. If they’re still hungry after finishing one side, offer the other. Alternate which breast you start with each time.


How Often Should I Burp My Baby During Feedings?

Try burping when switching breasts, or halfway through a bottle if you’re pumping or combo feeding. If baby seems fussy, gassy, or squirmy — take a break and burp.


Why Is My Baby Hungrier Than Usual?

It could be a growth spurt (common around 7-10 days, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months). Let them feed more often — it’s temporary and helps boost your supply.


How Long Should I Breastfeed My Baby?

The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months, and continuing alongside solid foods up to 2 years or beyond. But every journey is personal — do what works for you and your baby.


Do I Need to Wake My Baby for Feeds?

If they’re under 2 weeks old or haven’t regained their birth weight, yes — wake them every 2–3 hours. Once they’re growing well, let them sleep longer stretches and follow their hunger cues.


Final Thoughts

Breastfeeding is a beautiful, ever-changing dance between you and your baby. It may feel overwhelming at first, but trust your instincts, stay flexible, and know you’re not alone. Reach out to lactation consultants, support groups, or pediatricians when needed — and remember, fed is best.

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